I Iulai 2022, ua ʻōlelo ka ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa o Kazakhstan i Kina Shahrat Nureshev ma ka 11th World Peace Forum ua hoʻolālā ʻo Kina a me Kazakhstan e kūkulu i ke kolu o ke kaʻaahi cross-border, a ke mālama nei lākou i ke kamaʻilio pili ʻana i nā mea pili, akā ʻaʻole i hōʻike hou aku.
ʻO ka mea hope loa, ma ka hālāwai kūkā i mālama ʻia ma ʻOkakopa 29, ua hōʻoia ʻo Shahrat Nureshev i ke kolu o ke awa kaʻaahi ma waena o Kina a me Kazakhstan: ʻo kahi kikoʻī ma Kina ʻo Baktu awa ma Tacheng, Xinjiang, a ʻo Kazakhstan ka palena palena ma waena o Abai a me Kina.
ʻAʻole ia he mea kupanaha ua koho ʻia ka puka puka ma Baktu, a hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia he "manaʻo nui ʻia".
He moʻolelo kalepa ʻo Baktu Port ma mua o 200 mau makahiki, no Tacheng, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, ʻaʻole mamao loa mai Urumqi.
Hōʻalo ʻia nā awa i 8 mau mokuʻāina a me 10 mau kūlanakauhale ʻoihana ma Rūsia a me Kazakhstan, ʻo ia nā kūlanakauhale e ulu nei me ka manaʻo nui i ka hoʻomohala ʻana ma Russia a me Kazakhstan.Ma muli o kona kūlana kālepa kiʻekiʻe, ua lilo ʻo Baktu Port i ala koʻikoʻi e pili ana iā Kina, Rūsia a me Central Asia, a ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia ʻo "Central Asia Trade Corridor".
I ka makahiki 1992, ua ʻae ʻia ʻo Tacheng ma ke ʻano he kūlanakauhale ākea hou aʻe ma ka palena, a ua hāʻawi ʻia i nā kulekele makemake like ʻole, a ua hoʻolauna ʻo Baktu Port i ka makani puna.I ka makahiki 1994, ua helu ʻia ʻo Baktu Port, a me Horgos Port ma Alashankou Port, ma ke ʻano he "wawa papa mua" no ka wehe ʻana o Xinjiang i waho o ka honua, a ua komo i kahi pae hou o ka hoʻomohala ʻana.
Mai ka wehe ʻana o ke kaʻaahi Kina-Europe, ua hauʻoli ʻo ia i kahi kaulana kaulana o ka honua me Alashankou a me Horgos ma ke ʻano he puka puka nui o ke kaʻaahi.I ka hoʻohālikelike, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o Baktu.Eia nō naʻe, ua hana koʻikoʻi ʻo Baktu Port i ka mokulele mokulele ʻo Kina-Europa.Mai Ianuali a Sepatemaba o kēia makahiki, aia he 22,880 mau kaʻa e komo ana a haʻalele i ke awa ʻo Baktu, me ka nui o ka ukana lawe mai a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana he 227,600 tons a me ka waiwai hoʻopuka a me ka hoʻopuka ʻana he 1.425 biliona kālā ʻAmelika.ʻElua mahina i hala aku nei, ua wehe ʻo Baktu Port i ka ʻoihana e-commerce cross-border.A hiki i kēia manawa, ua hoʻomaʻemaʻe a hoʻokuʻu aku ke keʻena nānā i waho o ke komo ʻana i nā palena he 44.513 tons o nā waiwai kālepa e-commerce cross-border, he 107 miliona yuan.Hōʻike kēia i ka hiki ke lawe i ke awa ʻo Baktu.
Ma ka ʻaoʻao Kazakhstan e pili ana, ʻo Abai no East Kazakhstan a ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia ma hope o Abai Kunanbaev, he haku mele nui ma Kazakhstan.I ka lā 8 o Iune, 2022, ua hoʻokō ʻia ke kauoha no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi mokuʻāina hou i hoʻolaha ʻia e ka Pelekikena Kazakh Tokayev.ʻO Abai Prefecture, me Jett Suzhou a me Houlle Taozhou, ua ʻike ʻia ma ka palapala hoʻokele o Kazakhstan.
Aia ʻo Abai me Rūkia a me Kina, a he nui nā laina kumu nui e hele ai ma ʻaneʻi.Ke manaʻo nei ʻo Kazakhstan e hana ʻo Abai i kahi kikowaena logistic.
ʻO ka lawe ʻana ma waena o Kina a me Kazakhstan he pōmaikaʻi nui i nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua, a ua pili nui ʻo Kazakhstan iā ia.Ma mua o ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o ke kaʻaahi ʻekolu ma waena o Kina a me Kazakhstan, ua ʻōlelo ʻo Kazakhstan ua hoʻolālā ʻo ia e hoʻolilo i ka 938,1 biliona tenge (ma kahi o 14,6 biliona RMB) i 2022 -2025 e hoʻonui i nā laina kaʻaahi, i mea e hoʻomaikaʻi nui ai i ka hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā kuʻuna. o ke awa Dostec.ʻO ka hoʻoholo ʻana o ke kolu o ke awa palena o ke kaʻaahi e hāʻawi iā Kazakhstan me ka nui o nā wahi e hōʻike ai a e lawe mai hoʻi i nā pono waiwai hou aku iā ia.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Feb-21-2023
